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Maximize Your Landscaping Profits by Tracking Revenue and Costs per Service and Property

Running a landscaping or outdoor services business means juggling many moving parts. You offer mowing, landscaping, snow removal, and more. But do you know which services bring in the most profit? Many landscaping owners focus on total revenue but miss the bigger picture: tracking profit by service and by property. Without this insight, rising costs quietly chip away at your margins.


Tracking revenue and expenses by service type and property is essential to understand where your business truly makes money. This post explains why detailed bookkeeping matters and how it can help you make smarter decisions to grow your landscaping business.



Why Tracking Profit by Service and Property Matters job cost tracking


Landscaping businesses face unique challenges:


  • Multiple service types like mowing, landscaping, snow removal, and mulch installation

  • Seasonal demand shifts, for example, summer mowing and winter snow removal

  • Equipment depreciation and maintenance costs

  • Labor expenses including crew wages and benefits

  • Material costs such as mulch, plants, fertilizer, and salt

  • Vehicle and fuel expenses

  • Customer retention and repeat business

  • Weather-related delays and cancellations


Most landscaping owners track overall revenue but don’t break down profit by service or property. This leaves them guessing which services are most profitable. For example, mowing might seem like the biggest money-maker because it’s busy, but when you factor in equipment wear, fuel, and labor, snow removal could have higher margins.


Tracking profit by service and property helps you:


  • Identify your most and least profitable services

  • Adjust pricing based on actual costs

  • Allocate resources efficiently

  • Spot cost overruns early

  • Improve customer retention by focusing on high-value properties



Eye-level view of a landscaping crew mowing a residential lawn
Landscaping crew mowing a lawn, showing equipment and crew at work

Image caption: Landscaping crew mowing a residential lawn, highlighting equipment and labor involved in outdoor services.



What Your Bookkeeping Should Track


To get a clear picture of profitability, your bookkeeping must capture detailed data for each service and property. Here’s what to track:


Revenue by Service Type

Record income separately for mowing, landscaping, snow removal, mulch installation, and any other services. This shows which services bring in the most money.


Labor Cost by Service

Track wages, benefits, and overtime for crews working on each service. Labor is often the largest expense and varies by service.


Equipment and Fuel Cost by Service

Assign depreciation, maintenance, and fuel costs to the services that use the equipment. For example, snow plows have different costs than lawn mowers.


Material Cost by Service

Record costs for mulch, plants, fertilizer, salt, and other materials used per service. This helps identify services with high material expenses.


Profitability by Service

Subtract all costs from revenue to see the true profit margin for each service. This reveals which services are worth expanding or scaling back.


Profitability by Property

Track revenue and costs for each property you service. Some properties may be more profitable due to size, location, or service mix.


Seasonal Revenue Tracking

Monitor how revenue and costs change by season. This helps plan for busy and slow periods and manage cash flow.



Real-World Example: Mowing vs. Snow Removal


Imagine you run a landscaping business offering mowing, landscaping, and snow removal. Mowing is your busiest service, so you assume it’s the most profitable. But after tracking costs carefully, you find:


  • Mowing revenue: $50,000

  • Mowing labor, equipment, and fuel costs: $40,000

  • Mowing profit: $10,000


  • Snow removal revenue: $30,000

  • Snow removal labor, equipment, and fuel costs: $15,000

  • Snow removal profit: $15,000


Snow removal has a higher profit margin despite lower revenue. This insight allows you to adjust pricing, focus marketing on snow removal, and invest in better snow removal equipment.



How to Set Up Your Books for Service and Property Tracking


Setting up bookkeeping to track profit by service and property requires planning and the right tools:


  • Use accounting software that supports job costing or project tracking

  • Create separate income and expense accounts for each service

  • Assign labor hours and costs to specific services and properties

  • Track equipment usage and allocate depreciation and fuel costs accordingly

  • Record material purchases by service type

  • Generate reports showing profit by service and property regularly


If this sounds complex, consider working with a bookkeeping specialist who understands landscaping and outdoor services. They can set up your books to give you clear, actionable insights.



Benefits of Detailed Bookkeeping for Landscaping Businesses


Tracking profit by service and property leads to better decisions and stronger profits:


  • Clear visibility into which services drive your business

  • Better pricing based on actual costs and margins

  • Improved resource allocation to focus on high-margin services

  • Reduced waste by identifying costly services or properties

  • Stronger cash flow management through seasonal tracking

  • Increased customer retention by focusing on profitable properties



Tracking profit by service and property is not just bookkeeping. It’s a powerful tool to grow your landscaping business with confidence. Knowing exactly where your money comes from and where it goes lets you make smarter choices every day.


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